trợt lớt
Definition
Adjective:
- Slippery and sliding: Describes a surface or condition that is very slick, causing things to lose grip and slide uncontrollably.
- Loose and not adhering: Describes something that fails to stick, attach, or hold properly, often resulting in it slipping off or away.
Verb (descriptive state):
- To slip and slide: To be in a state of sliding or skidding due to a lack of friction or grip.
- To fail to catch on / to come to nothing: Figuratively describes an effort, plan, or attempt that fails to gain traction or succeed, ultimately slipping away.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- Đường bị đóng băng trợt lớt. (The icy road was slippery and sliding.)
- Miếng ván ốp tường bị trợt lớt, không dính vào. (The wall panel was loose and not adhering properly.)
Verb (descriptive state):
- Xe của tôi trợt lớt trên đường đất ướt. (My car slipped and slid on the wet dirt road.)
- Kế hoạch kinh doanh của họ trợt lớt mãi không thành. (Their business plan kept failing to catch on and never succeeded.)
Advanced Usage
- This word is often used in a figurative sense to describe social or conversational situations that are awkward, where one fails to connect or engage.
- Cuộc nói chuyện cứ trợt lớt, không có điểm chung. (The conversation just kept slipping away, with no common ground.)
Variants and Related Words
Trượt (v): to slide, to slip. This is the standard, more common verb.
- Cậu bé trượt trên sàn nhà. (The boy slid on the floor.)
Tuột (v): to slip off, to come loose.
- Sợi dây tuột khỏi tay cô ấy. (The rope slipped from her hand.)
Synonyms
- Slippery: (of a surface) causing something to slide easily.
- Unstable: not firmly fixed and likely to give way.
- To fizzle out: (figurative) to end weakly or fail after a promising start.
Related Idioms and Phrases
Trợt lớt như cá trê: To be as slippery as a catfish. Emphasizes extreme slipperiness or elusiveness.
- Tên tội phạm đó trợt lớt như cá trê, cảnh sát không thể bắt được. (That criminal was as slippery as a catfish; the police couldn't catch him.)
Để trôi đi trợt lớt: To let something slide away or go to waste.
- Anh ta để cơ hội vàng trôi đi trợt lớt. (He let the golden opportunity slip away.)